The Hebrew word
 is transliterated ruwach or ruach. The word occurs in 348
verses in the Hebrew concordance, King James Version, and is
indicated 380 times by Strong's number H7307 in the middle column of the
table at bottom. It is important to notice that "wind" and "spirit"
are from this same Hebrew word.
The Septuagint translation of each Hebrew verse is located in
the third column. The color key to the LXX translations
of ruach 7307 is still being developed. The scheme at this
time is:
| Translation of ruach |
Strong's |
Count |
| pneuma - spirit, wind, breath, etc. |
4151 |
286 |
| pnoe - breath, wind (from God's, man's, nostrils) |
4157 |
10 |
| psuche - breath, living being, soul |
5590 |
13 |
| empneo - to breath in |
1709 |
1 |
| emphusao - to breath in |
1720 |
1 |
| anemos - wind (seldom used of the breath) |
417 |
48 |
| lailaps - (not used to directly translate ruach; it is a synonym for
anemos in Job 21:18) |
2978 |
1 |
The word pnoe
needs separate study and LXX verses
containing that word are located here. Clicking on Strong's numbers will bring up a definition
page. If you have javascript enabled, and allow popups,
this page will be located beside the
verse being viewed.
An English translation of the Septuagint text will be provided and the same color scheme will be used.
Included in this study is an Interlinear transliteration of part
of the Hebrew text. A matching English translation is placed
below each transliterated Hebrew word. To view this interlinear
Hebrew-English translation, hover the mouse over the word
"interlinear" located just below each verse's reference.
The colors used in the transliteration correspond with that of the groups on the table located here.
|
1 Sam 1:15
Inter-linear |
And Hannah 2584
answered 6030
and said 559
, o, my lord 113
, I [am] a woman 802
of a sorrowful 7186
spirit 7307
: I have drunk 8354
neither wine 3196
nor strong drink 7941
, but have poured out 8210
my soul 5315
before 6440
the LORD 3068
. |
1Sa 1:15 kai 2532 apekrithe 611 anna 451
kai 2532 eipen 2036
ouchi 3364 kurie 2962
gune 1135 o 3739 sklora 4642
emera 2250
ego 1473 eimi 1510
kai 2532 oinon 3631 kai 2532 methusma ou 3364 pepoka 4095
kai 2532 ekcheo 1632 ton 3588
psuchon 5590
mou 1473 enopion 1799
kuriou 2962
|
|
1Sa 1:15 And Anna answered and said, No, Master, I am a woman in
the hard day, and I have not drunk wine and strong drink,
and I pour out my soul before [the] Lord.
|
1 Sam 10:6
Inter-linear |
And the Spirit 7307
of the LORD 3068
will come 6743
upon thee, and thou shalt prophesy 5012
with them, and shalt be turned 2015
into another 312
man 376
. |
kai 2532 ephaleitai epi 1909
se 4771 pneuma 4151
kuriou
2962
kai 2532 prophoteuseis 4395
met 3326 auton 846 kai 2532 straphoso
4762 eis 1519 andra 435
allon 243
(1Sa 10:6)
|
|
1Sa 10:6 And the Spirit
of the Lord shall come upon thee, and thou shalt prophesy
with them, and shalt be turned into another man.
|
1 Sam 10:10
Inter-linear |
And when they came 935
thither to the hill 1389
, behold, a company 2256
of prophets 5030
met 7125
him; and the Spirit 7307
of God 430
came 6743
upon him, and he prophesied 5012
among 8432
them. |
kai 2532 erchetai 2064 ekeithen 1564
eis 1519 ton 3588
bounon 1015 kai 2532 idou 2400 choros 5525
prophoton 4396 ex 1537 enantias 1727 autou 846
kai 2532 olato 242 ep 1909 auton 846
pneuma 4151
theou 2316
kai 2532 eprophoteusen 4395 en 1722 meso 3319 auton 846
(1Sa 10:10)
|
|
1Sa 10:10 And he comes thence to the hill, and behold a band
of prophets opposite to him; and the
Spirit of God leaped upon him, and he prophesied
in [the] midst of them. |
1 Sam 11:6
Inter-linear |
And the Spirit 7307
of God 430
came 6743
upon Saul 7586
when he heard 8085
those tidings 1697
, and his anger 639
was kindled 2734
greatly 3966
. |
kai 2532 epholato
pneuma 4151
kuriou 2962
epi 1909 saoul 4549 os 3739 okousen 191
ta 3588 romata 4487 tauta
3778 kai 2532 ethumotho 2373
ep 1909 autous 846 orgo 3709 autou 846 sphodra 4970
(1Sa 11:6)
|
|
1Sa 11:6 And the Spirit
of the Lord came upon Saul when he heard these words, and
his anger was greatly kindled against them. |
1 Sam 16:13
Inter-linear |
Then Samuel 8050
took 3947
the horn 7161
of oil 8081
, and anointed 4886
him in the midst 7130
of his brethren 251
: and the Spirit 7307
of the LORD 3068
came 6743
upon David 1732
from that day 3117
forward 4605
. So Samuel 8050
rose up 6965
, and went 3212
to Ramah 7414
. |
kai 2532 elaben 2983 samouol 4545
to 3588 keras 2768
tou 3588 elaiou 1637 kai 2532 echrisen 5548
auton 846 en 1722 meso 3319 ton
3588 adelphon 80 autou 846 kai 2532 epholato pneuma 4151
kuriou 2962
epi 1909 dauid apo 575 tos 3588 emeras 2250
ekeinos 1565 kai 2532 epano 1883
kai 2532 anesto 450 samouol 4545
kai 2532 apolthen 565 eis 1519 armathaim
(1Sa 16:13)
|
|
1Sa 16:13 And Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him
in the midst of his brethren: and the
Spirit of the Lord came upon David from that
day forward: and Samuel arose, and departed to Armathaim. |
1 Sam 16:14
Inter-linear
Inter-linear |
But the Spirit 7307
of the LORD 3068
departed 5493
from Saul 7586
, and an evil 7451
spirit 7307
from the LORD 3068
troubled 1204
him. |
kai 2532 pneuma 4151
kuriou 2962
apesto apo 575 saoul 4549
kai 2532 epnigen 4155 auton 846
pneuma 4151
ponoron 4190 para 3844 kuriou 2962
(1Sa 16:14)
|
|
1Sa 16:14 And the Spirit
of the Lord departed from Saul, and an evil
spirit from the Lord
tormented him. |
1 Sam 16:15
Inter-linear |
And Saul's 7586
servants 5650
said 559
unto him, Behold now, an evil 7451
spirit 7307
from God 430
troubleth 1204
thee. |
kai 2532 eipan 2036
oi 3588 paides 3816 saoul 4549
pros 4314 auton 846
idou 2400 do 1161 pneuma 4151
kuriou 2962
ponoron 4190 pnigei 4155 se 4771
(1Sa 16:15)
|
|
1 Sam 16:15 And the servants of Saul said to him, Behold, an evil
spirit
from [the] Lord strangles you.
|
1 Sam 16:16
Inter-linear |
Let our lord 113
now command 559
thy servants 5650
, [which are] before 6440
thee, to seek out 1245
a man 376
, [who is] a cunning 3045
player 5059
on an harp 3658
: and it shall come to pass, when the evil 7451
spirit 7307
from God 430
is upon thee, that he shall play 5059
with his hand 3027
, and thou shalt be well 2895
. |
eipatosan 2036
de 1161 oi 3588 douloi 1401 sou 4771
enopion 1799 sou 4771
kai 2532 zotosatosan 2212 to 3588
kurio 2962
omon 1473 andra 435 eidota
psallein 5567 en 1722 kinura
kai 2532 estai 1510 en 1722 to 3588 einai 1510
pneuma 4151
ponoron 4190 epi 1909 soi 4771
kai 2532 psalei 5567 en 1722 to 3588 kinura autou 846
kai 2532 agathon 18 soi 4771 estai 1510
kai 2532 anapausei 373 se 4771
(1Sa 16:16)
|
|
1 Sa 16:16 Let speak, indeed, your servants before you, and let
them seek for our lord a man knowing to strum on a kinnor;
and it will be when an evil spirit
comes upon thee, that he shall strum on
his kinnor, and good to you it will be, and he will refresh you.
|
1 Sam 16:23
Inter-linear
Inter-linear
Inter-linear |
And it came to pass, when the [evil] spirit 7307
from God 430
was upon Saul 7586
, that David 1732
took 3947
an harp 3658
, and played 5059
with his hand 3027
: so Saul 7586
was refreshed
7304
, and was well 2895
, and the evil 7451
spirit 7307
departed 5493
from him. |
kai 2532 egenotho 1096 en 1722 to 3588 einai 1510
pneuma 4151
poneron 4190 epi 1909 saoul 4549
kai 2532 elambanen 2983 dauid
ton 3588 kinuran
kai 2532 epsallen 5567
en 1722 to 3588 cheiri 5495 autou 846
kai 2532 anepsuchen 404
saoul 4549
kai 2532 agathon 18 auto 846
kai 2532 aphistato
ap 575 autou 846
to 3588 pneuma 4151
to 3588 ponoron 4190
(1Sa 16:23)
|
|
1Sa 16:23 And it came to pass in the being [the] evil
spirit upon Saul, that David took the kinnor, and strummed with his hand:
and Saul was refreshed, and it was good to him, and the
evil spirit departed from him. |
1 Sam 18:10
Inter-linear |
And it came to pass on the morrow 4283
, that the evil 7451
spirit 7307
from God 430
came 6743
upon Saul 7586
, and he prophesied 5012
in the midst 8432
of the house 1004
: and David 1732
played 5059
with his hand 3027
, as at other times 3117
: and [there was] a javelin 2595
in Saul's 7586
hand 3027
. |
There is no 18:10 in the LXX. |
|
|
1 Sam 19:9
Inter-linear |
And the evil 7451
spirit 7307
from the LORD 3068
was upon Saul 7586
, as he sat 3427
in his house 1004
with his javelin 2595
in his hand 3027
: and David 1732
played 5059
with [his] hand 3027
. |
kai 2532 egeneto 1096
pneuma 4151
theou 2316
ponoron 4190
epi 1909 saoul 4549
kai 2532 autos 846
en 1722 oiko 3624 katheudon 2518
kai 2532 doru en 1722 to 3588 cheiri 5495 autou 846
kai 2532 dauid epsallen 5567
en 1722 tais 3588 chersin 5495
autou 846
(1Sa 19:9)
|
|
1 Sa 19:9 And an evil spirit
from God came upon Saul, and he [was] resting in [his] house, and
a spear [was] in his hand, and David was strumming with his hands.
|
1 Sam 19:20
Inter-linear |
And Saul 7586
sent 7971
messengers 4397
to take 3947
David 1732
: and when they saw 7200
the company 3862
of the prophets 5030
prophesying 5012
, and Samuel 8050
standing 5975
[as] appointed 5324
over them, the Spirit 7307
of God 430
was upon the messengers 4397
of Saul 7586
, and they also prophesied 5012
. |
kai 2532 apesteilen 649 saoul 4549 aggelous 32
labein 2983 ton 3588 dauid
kai 2532 eidan 3708 ton 3588 ekklosian 1577
ton 3588 prophoton 4396
kai 2532 samouol 4545 eistekei 2476
kathestokos 2525 ep 1909 auton 846
kai 2532 egenotho 1096
epi 1909 tous 3588 aggelous 32
tou 3588 saoul 4549
pneuma 4151
theou 2316
kai 2532 prophoteuousin 4395
(1Sa 19:20)
|
|
1 Sa 19:20 And Saul sent messengers to take David, and they
saw the assembly of the prophets, and Samuel stood
appointed over them; and [the] Spirit
of God came upon the messengers of Saul, and they prophesy. |
1 Sam 19:23
Inter-linear |
And he went 3212
thither to
aioth 5121
in Ramah 7414
: and the Spirit 7307
of God 430
was upon him also, and he went 3212
on 1980
, and prophesied 5012
, until he came 935
to aioth 5121
in Ramah 7414
. |
kai 2532 eporeuthe 4198 ekeithen 1564
eis 1519 nauath en 1722 rama
kai 2532 egenotho 1096 kai 2532 ep 1909
auto 846 pneuma 4151
theou 2316
kai 2532 eporeueto 4198 prophoteuon 4395
eos 2193 tou 3588 elthein 2064 auton 846
eis 1519 nauath en 1722 rama
(1Sa 19:23)
|
|
1 Sa 19:23 And he went from there into Navath in Rama: and there
came the Spirit of God
upon him also, and he was going prophesying till he came to
Navath in Rama.
|
1 Sam 30:12
Inter-linear |
And they gave 5414
him a piece 6400
of a cake 1690
of figs, and two 8147
clusters of raisins 6778
: and when he had eaten 398
, his spirit 7307
came again 7725
to him: for he had eaten 398
no bread 3899
, nor drunk 8354
[any] water 4325
, three 7969
days 3117
and three 7969
nights 3915
. |
kai 2532 didoasin 1325 auto 846
klasma 2801 palathes
kai 2532 ephagen 2068
kai 2532 kateste 2525
to 3588 pneuma 4151
autou 846 en 1722 auto 846
oti 3754 ou 3364 bebrokei 977 arton 740
kai 2532 ou 3364 pepokei 4095 udor 5204
treis 5140 emeras 2250
kai 2532 treis 5140 nuktas 3571
(1Sa 30:12)
|
|
1Sa 30:12
And they gave to him a piece of a cluster of figs, and he ate, and
his spirit [was] brought back
in him; for he had not eaten bread, and had not drunk water
three days and three nights.
|
| 2 Sa 13:21 |
But when king 4428
David 1732
heard 8085
of all these things 1697
, he was very 3966
wroth 2734
. |
kai 2532 ekousen 191
o 3588 basileus 935 dauid
pantas 3956 tous 3588 logous 3056 toutous 3778
kai 2532 ethumotho 2373 sphodra 4970
kai 2532 ouk 3364 elupesen 3076
to 3588 pneuma 4151
amnon tou 3588 uiou 5207 autou 846
oti 3754 egapa 25 auton 846
oti 3754 prototokos 4416 autou 846 on 1510
(2 Sa 13:21)
|
|
2 Sa 13:21 And king David heard of all these things, and was
very angry; but he did not grieve the
spirit of his son Amnon, because be loved him,
for he was his first-born.
|
| 2 Sa 13:39 |
And [the soul of] king 4428
David 1732
longed 3615
to go forth 3318
unto Absalom 53
: for he was comforted 5162
concerning Amnon 550
, seeing he was dead 4191
. |
kai 2532 ekopasen 2869
to 3588 pneuma 4151
tou 3588 basileos 935
tou 3588 exelthein 1831
opiso 3694 abessalom
oti 3754 pareklothe 3870
epi 1909 amnon
oti 3754 apethanen 599
(2 Sa 13:39)
|
|
2 Sa 13:39 And [the] spirit
of the king abated to go forth after Abessalom, for he was
comforted concerning Amnon, that he died.
|
2 Sam 22:11
Inter-linear |
And he rode 7392
upon a cherub 3742
, and did fly 5774
: and he was seen 7200
upon the wings 3671
of the wind 7307
. |
2 Sa 22:11
kai 2532 epekathisen
epi 1909 cheroubin
kai 2532 epetasthe
kai 2532 ophthe 3708 epi 1909 pterugon 4420
anemou 417
|
|
2 Sa 22:11 And he sat upon cherubim and was spread [out],
and was seen upon the wings of [the] wind.
|
2 Sam 22:16
Inter-linear |
And the channels 650
of the sea 3220
appeared 7200
, the foundations 4146
of the world 8398
were discovered 1540
, at the rebuking 1606
of the LORD 3068
, at the blast 5397
of the breath 7307
of his nostrils 639
. |
kai 2532 ophthosan 3708 apheseis 859 thalassos 2281
kai 2532 apekaluphthe 601 themelia tos 3588 oikoumenos 3611
en 1722 to 3588 epitimosei
kuriou 2962
apo 575 pnoos 4157
pneumatos 4151
thumou 2372 autou 846
(2 Sa 22:16)
|
|
2 Sa 22:16 And [the] releases of [the] sea were seen, and the
foundations of the world were revealed, at the castigation of the
Lord, at [the] blast of
[the] breath of his rage.
|
2 Sam 23:2
Inter-linear |
The Spirit 7307
of the LORD 3068
spake 1696
by me, and his word 4405
[was] in my tongue 3956
. |
pneuma 4151
kuriou 2962
elalesen 2980 en 1722 emoi 1473 kai 2532 o 3588 logos 3056 autou 846
epi 1909 glossos 1100 mou 1473
(2 Sa 23:2)
|
|
2 Sa 23:2 [The] Spirit of
[the] Lord spoke by me, and his word [was] upon my tongue.
|
