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Spirit in the Hebrew Old Testament and the Septuagint, p. 14

Comparing verses in the Hebrew Old Testament that have the word "spirit,"
 ruach, with the same verses in the Septuagint text, using Strong's numbers,
and an Interlinear Hebrew-English transliteration-translation

The Hebrew word ruch is transliterated ruwach or ruach. The word occurs in 348 verses in the Hebrew concordance, King James Version, and is indicated 380 times by Strong's number H7307 in the middle column of the table at bottom. It is important to notice that "wind" and "spirit" are from this same Hebrew word.
The Septuagint translation of each Hebrew verse is located in the third column. The color key to the LXX translations of ruach 7307 is still being developed. The scheme at this time is:
Translation of ruach Strong's Count
pneuma - spirit, wind, breath, etc. 4151 286
pnoe - breath, wind (from God's, man's, nostrils) 4157 10
psuche - breath, living being, soul 5590 13
empneo - to breath in 1709 1
emphusao - to breath in 1720 1
anemos - wind (seldom used of the breath)  417 48
lailaps -  (not used to directly translate ruach; it is a synonym for anemos in Job 21:18) 2978 1

The word pnoe needs separate study and LXX verses containing that word are located here. Clicking on Strong's numbers will bring up a definition page. If you have javascript enabled, and allow popups, this page will be located beside the verse being viewed.
An English translation of the Septuagint text will be provided and the same color scheme will be used.
Included in this study is an Interlinear transliteration of part of the Hebrew text. A matching English translation is placed below each transliterated Hebrew word. To view this interlinear Hebrew-English translation, hover the mouse over the word "interlinear" located just below each verse's reference.
The colors used in the transliteration correspond with that of the groups on the table located here.

Eze 17:21
Inter-linearverse
And all his fugitives 4015 with all his bands 102 shall fall 5307 by the sword 2719 , and they that remain 7604 shall be scattered 6566 toward all winds 7307  : and ye shall know 3045 that I the LORD 3068 have spoken 1696 [it]. Eze 17:21 en 1722 pase 3956 parataxei autou 846 en 1722 romphaia pesountai 4098 kai 2532 tous 3588 kataloipous 2645 eis 1519 panta 3956 anemon 417 diaspero 1289 kai 2532 epignosesthe 1921 dioti 1360 ego 1473 kurios 2962 lelaleka 2980
Eze 17:21 In every battle array of his, they shall fall by the Rhomphaia, and the [ones] remaining I shall disberse unto every wind. And you shall realize that I, [the] Lord, have spoken.
Eze 18:31
Inter-linearverse
Cast away 7993 from you all your transgressions 6588 , whereby ye have transgressed 6586 ; and make 6213 you a new 2319 heart 3820 and a new 2319 spirit 7307  : for why will ye die 4191 , O house 1004 of Israel 3478 ? aporripsate apo 575 eauton 1438 pasas 3956 tas 3588 asebeias 763 umon 4771 as 3739 esebesate 764 eis 1519 eme 1473 kai 2532 poiesate 4160 eautois 1438 kardian 2588 kainen 2537 kai 2532 pneuma 4151 kainon 2537 kai 2532 ina 2443 ti 5100 apothneskete 599 oikos 3624 israel 2474 (Eze 18:31)
Eze 18:31 Throw away from yourself all your irreverence which you were irreverent to me, and make for yourself a new heart and a new spirit! For why do you die, House of Israel?
Eze 19:12
Inter-linearverse
But she was plucked up 5428 in fury 2534 , she was cast down 7993 to the ground 776 , and the east 6921 wind 7307 dried up 3001 her fruit 6529 : her strong 5797 rods 4294 were broken 6561 and withered 3001 ; the fire 784 consumed 398 them. Eze 19:12 kai 2532 kateklasthe 2622 en 1722 thumo 2372 epi 1909 gen 1093 erriphe kai 2532 anemos 417 o 3588 kauson 2742 exeranen 3583 ta 3588 eklekta 1588 autes 846 exedikethe 1556 kai 2532 exeranthe 3583 e 3588 rabdos ischuos 2479 autes 846 pur 4442 anelosen 355 auten 846
Eze 20:31 For when ye offer 5375 your gifts 4979 , when ye make your sons 1121 to pass through 5674 the fire 784 , ye pollute 2930 yourselves with all your idols 1544 , even unto this day 3117 : and shall I be enquired 1875 of by you, O house 1004 of Israel 3478 ? [As] I live 2416 , saith 5002 the Lord 136 GOD 3069 , I will not be enquired 1875 of by you. kai 2532 en 1722 tais 3588 aparchais ton 3588 domaton 1390 umon 4771 en 1722 tois 3588 aphorismois umeis 4771 miainesthe 3392 en 1722 pasin 3956 tois 3588 enthumemasin umon 4771 eos 2193 tes 3588 semeron 4594 emeras 2250 kai 2532 ego 1473 apokritho umin 4771 oikos 3624 tou 3588 israel 2474 zo 2198 ego 1473 legei 3004 kurios 2962 ei 1487 apokrithesomai umin 4771 kai 2532 ei 1487 anabesetai 305 epi 1909 to 3588 pneuma 4151 umon 4771 touto 3778  (Eze 20:31)
Eze 20:31 And in the first-fruits of your gifts, you defiled [yourselves] in all your thoughts until today's day. And shall I answer you, house of Israel? [As] I live, says [the] Lord, I shall not answer you and this shall not ascend upon your spirit! [Literally: 'if I shall answer you, and if this shall ascend upon your spirit!'; cmp. Mark 8:12 and see ATRobertson on that verse.]
Eze 20:32
Inter-linearverse
And that which cometh 5927 into your mind 7307 shall not be at all, that ye say 559 , We will be 1961 as the heathen 1471 , as the families 4940 of the countries 776 , to serve 8334 wood 6086 and stone 68 . Eze 20:32 kai 2532 ouk 3364 estai 1510 on 3739 tropon 5158 umeis 4771 legete 3004 esometha 1510 os 3739 ta 3588 ethne 1484 kai 2532 os 3739 ai 3588 phulai 5443 tes 3588 ges 1093 tou 3588 latreuein 3000 xulois 3586 kai 2532 lithois 3037
Eze 20:32 And it will not be in what manner you say, We will be as the nations and as the tribes of the earth, to serve wood and stone.
Eze 21:7
Inter-linearverse
And it shall be, when they say 559 unto thee, Wherefore sighest 584 thou? that thou shalt answer 559 , For the tidings 8052 ; because it cometh 935 : and every heart 3820 shall melt 4549 , and all hands 3027 shall be feeble 7503 , and every spirit 7307 shall faint 3543 , and all knees 1290 shall be weak 3212 [as] water 4325 : behold, it cometh 935 , and shall be brought to pass 1961 , saith 5002 the Lord 136 GOD 3069 . Eze 21:7 (21:12) kai 2532 estai 1510 ean 1437 eiposin 2036 pros 4314 se 4771 eneka 1752 tinos 5100 su 4771 stenazeis 4727 kai 2532 ereis epi 1909 te 3588 aggelia 31 dioti 1360 erchetai 2064 kai 2532 thrausthesetai 2352 pasa 3956 kardia 2588 kai 2532 pasai 3956 cheires 5495 paraluthesontai 3886 kai 2532 ekpsuxei 1634 pasa 3956 sarx 4561 kai 2532 pan 3956 pneuma 4151 kai 2532 pantes 3956 meroi 3313 molunthesontai 3435 ugrasia idou 2400 erchetai 2064 kai 2532 estai 1510 legei 3004 kurios 2962 kurios 2962
Eze 21:7 And it will be if they should say to you, For what [reason] do you groan? that you shall say, For the message, for it comes, and every heart shall be devastated, and all hands shall be diabled, and all flesh shall expire, and every spirit, and all thighs shall be tainted [by] wetness. Behold, it comes and it shall be, says Lord, [the] Lord.
Eze 27:26
Inter-linearverse
Thy rowers 7751 have brought 935 thee into great 7227 waters 4325 : the east 6921 wind 7307 hath broken 7665 thee in the midst 3820 of the seas 3220 . en 1722 udati 5204 pollo 4183 egon 71 se 4771 oi 3588 kopelatai sou 4771 to 3588 pneuma 4151 tou 3588 notou 3558 sunetripsen 4937 se 4771 en 1722 kardia 2588 thalasses 2281  (Eze 27:26)
Eze 27:26 into much water your oarsmen led you; the wind of the south broke you in [the] heart of [the] sea.
Eze 36:26
Inter-linearverse
A new 2319 heart 3820 also will I give 5414 you, and a new 2319 spirit 7307 will I put 5414 within 7130 you: and I will take away 5493 the stony 68 heart 3820 out of your flesh 1320 , and I will give 5414 you an heart 3820 of flesh 1320 . kai 2532 doso 1325 umin 4771 kardian 2588 kainen 2537 kai 2532 pneuma 4151 kainon 2537 doso 1325 en 1722 umin 4771 kai 2532 aphelo ten 3588 kardian 2588 ten 3588 lithinen 3035 ek 1537 tes 3588 sarkos 4561 umon 4771 kai 2532 doso 1325 umin 4771 kardian 2588 sarkinen 4560  (Eze 36:26)
Eze 36:26 And I will put in you a new heart, and spirit, a new [one], I will put in you. And I will remove the heart, the stone [one], from your flesh, and I will give to you a fleshy heart.
Eze 36:27
Inter-linearverse
And I will put 5414 my spirit 7307 within 7130 you, and cause 6213 you to walk 3212 in my statutes 2706 , and ye shall keep 8104 my judgments 4941 , and do 6213 [them]. kai 2532 to 3588 pneuma 4151 mou 1473 doso 1325 en 1722 umin 4771 kai 2532 poieso 4160 ina 2443 en 1722 tois 3588 dikaiomasin 1345 mou 1473 poreuesthe 4198 kai 2532 ta 3588 krimata 2917 mou 1473 phulaxesthe 5442 kai 2532 poiesete 4160  (Eze 36:27)
Eze 36:27 And I will put my spirit in you, and I will make it that you shall go by my ordinances, and you will keep my judgments, and you will do them.
Eze 37:1
Inter-linearverse
The hand 3027 of the LORD 3068 was upon me, and carried me out 3318 in the spirit 7307 of the LORD 3068 , and set me down 5117 in the midst 8432 of the valley 1237 which [was] full 4392 of bones 6106 , kai 2532 egeneto 1096 ep 1909 eme 1473 cheir 5495 kuriou 2962 kai 2532 exegagen 1806 me 1473 en 1722 pneumati 4151 kurios 2962 kai 2532 etheken 5087 me 1473 en 1722 meso 3319 tou 3588 pediou kai 2532 touto 3778 en 1510 meston 3324 osteon 3747 anthropinon 442  (Eze 37:1)
Eze 37:1 And came upon me [the] hand of [the] Lord, and it led me by spirit of [the] Lord, and put me in [the] midst of the plain, and this was full of [the] bones of men.
Eze 37:5
Inter-linearverse
Thus saith 559 the Lord 136 GOD 3069 unto these bones 6106 ; Behold, I will cause breath 7307 to enter 935 into you, and ye shall live 2421 : tade 3592 legei 3004 kurios 2962 tois 3588 osteois 3747 toutois 3778 idou 2400 ego 1473 phero 5342 eis 1519 umas 4771 pneuma 4151 zoes 2222  (Eze 37:5)
Eze 37:5 Thus says [the] Lord [to] these bones: Behold, I shall bring into you spirit of life.
Eze 37:6
Inter-linearverse
And I will lay 5414 sinews 1517 upon you, and will bring up 5927 flesh 1320 upon you, and cover 7159 you with skin 5785 , and put 5414 breath 7307 in you, and ye shall live 2421 ; and ye shall know 3045 that I [am] the LORD 3068 . kai 2532 doso 1325 eph 1909 umas 4771 neura kai 2532 anaxo 321 eph 1909 umas 4771 sarkas 4561 kai 2532 ekteno 1614 eph 1909 umas 4771 derma 1192 kai 2532 doso 1325 pneuma 4151 mou 1473 eis 1519 umas 4771 kai 2532 zesesthe 2198 kai 2532 gnosesthe 1097 oti 3754 ego 1473 eimi 1510 kurios 2962  (Eze 37:6)
Eze 37:6 And I shall put upon you nerves, and I shall lead flesh upon you, and I shall stretch out upon you skin, and I will put my spirit into you, and you shall live, and you shall know that I am Lord.
Eze 37:8
Inter-linearverse
And when I beheld 7200 , lo, the sinews 1517 and the flesh 1320 came up 5927 upon them, and the skin 5785 covered 7159 them above 4605 : but [there was] no breath 7307 in them. kai 2532 eidon 3708 kai 2532 idou 2400 ep 1909 auta 846 neura kai 2532 sarkes 4561 ephuonto 5453 kai 2532 anebainen 305 ep 1909 auta 846 derma 1192 epano 1883 kai 2532 pneuma 4151 ouk 3364 en 1510 en 1722 autois 846 (Eze 37:8)
Eze 37:8 And I beheld, and behold, upon them nerves and flesh grew, and ascended upon them skin above; but there was no spirit in them.
Eze 37:9
Inter-linearverse
Inter-linearverse
Inter-linearverse
Inter-linearverse
Then said 559 he unto me, Prophesy 5012 unto the wind 7307  , prophesy 5012 , son 1121 of man 120 , and say 559 to the wind 7307  , Thus saith 559 the Lord 136 GOD 3069 ; Come 935 from the four 702 winds 7307  , O breath 7307  , and breathe 5301 upon these slain 2026 , that they may live 2421 . kai 2532 eipen 2036 pros 4314 me 1473 propheteuson 4395 uie 5207 anthropou 444 propheteuson 4395 epi 1909 to 3588 pneuma 4151 kai 2532 eipon 2036 to 3588 pneumati 4151 tade 3592 legei 3004 kurios 2962 ek 1537 ton 3588 tessaron 5064 pneumaton 4151 elthe 2064 kai 2532 emphuseson 1720 eis 1519 tous 3588 nekrous 3498 toutous 3778 kai 2532 zesatosan 2198  (Eze 37:9)
Eze 37:9 And he said to me, Prophesy, son of man, prophesy upon the wind, and say to the wind, Thus says [the] Lord, Out of the four winds, come and breathe into these dead, and let them live.
Eze 37:10
Inter-linearverse
So I prophesied 5012 as he commanded 6680 me, and the breath 7307 came 935 into them, and they lived 2421 , and stood up 5975 upon their feet 7272 , an exceeding 3966 3966 great 1419 army 2428 . kai 2532 epropheteusa 4395 kathoti 2530 eneteilato 1781 moi 1473 kai 2532 eiselthen 1525 eis 1519 autous 846 to 3588 pneuma 4151 kai 2532 ezesan 2198 kai 2532 estesan 2476 epi 1909 ton 3588 podon 4228 auton 846 sunagoge 4864 polle 4183 sfodra 4970  (Eze 37:10)
Eze 37:10 And I prophesied according to that [which] he gave charge to me, and the wind entered into them and they lived; and they stood upon their feet, a gathering very great.
Eze 37:14
Inter-linearverse
And shall put 5414 my spirit 7307 in you, and ye shall live 2421 , and I shall place 3240 you in your own land 127 : then shall ye know 3045 that I the LORD 3068 have spoken 1696 [it], and performed 6213 [it], saith 5002 the LORD 3068 . kai 2532 doso 1325 to 3588 pneuma 4151 mou 1473 eis 1519 umas 4771 kai 2532 zesesthe 2198 kai 2532 thesomai 5087 umas 4771 epi 1909 ten 3588 gen 1093 umon 4771 kai 2532 gnosesthe 1097 oti 3754 ego 1473 kurios 2962 lelaleka 2980 kai 2532 poieso 4160 legei 3004 kurios 2962  (Eze 37:14)
Eze 37:14 And I will put my spirit into you, and you shall live. And I will put you upon your land, and you shall know that I [the] Lord have spoken, and I will act, says [the] Lord.
Eze 39:29
Inter-linearverse
either will I hide 5641 my face 6440 any more from them: for I have poured out 8210 my spirit 7307 upon the house 1004 of Israel 3478 , saith 5002 the Lord 136 GOD 3069 . Eze 39:29 kai 2532 ouk 3364 apostrepso 654 ouketi 3765 to 3588 prosopon 4383 mou 1473 ap 575 auton 846 anth 473 ou 3739 exechea 1632 ton 3588 thumon 2372 mou 1473 epi 1909 ton 3588 oikon 3624 israel 2474 legei 3004 kurios 2962 kurios 2962
Eze 39:29 And I shall not turn my face any longer from them, because I poured out my passion upon the house of Israel, says Lord, [the] Lord.
Eze 42:16
Inter-linearverse
He measured 4058 the east 6921 side 7307 with the measuring 4060 reed 7070 , five 2568 520 hundred 3967 reeds 7070 , with the measuring 4060 reed 7070 round about 5439 . Eze 42:16 kai 2532 este 2476 kata 2596 notou tes 3588 pules 4439 tes 3588 blepouses 991 kata 2596 anatolas 395 kai 2532 diemetresen pentakosious 4001 en 1722 to 3588 kalamo 2563 tou 3588 metrou 3358
Eze 42:16 And ye stood at the back of the gate, the [one] looking according to [the] east, and he measured five hundred with the reed of measure.
Eze 42:17
Inter-linearverse
He measured 4058 the north 6828 side 7307  , five 2568 hundred 3967 reeds 7070 , with the measuring 4060 reed 7070 round about 5439 . Eze 42:17 kai 2532 epestrepsen 1994 pros 4314 borran kai 2532 diemetresen to 3588 kata 2596 prosopon 4383 tou 3588 borra pecheis 4083 pentakosious 4001 en 1722 to 3588 kalamo 2563 tou 3588 metrou 3358
Eze 42:17 And he turned towards [the] north and he measured the [one] in the face of the north [side] five hundred cubits with the reed of measure.
Eze 42:18
Inter-linearverse
He measured 4058 the south 1864 side 7307  , five 2568 hundred 3967 reeds 7070 , with the measuring 4060 reed 7070 . Eze 42:18 kai 2532 epestrepsen 1994 pros 4314 thalassan 2281 kai 2532 diemetresen to 3588 kata 2596 prosopon 4383 tes 3588 thalasses 2281 pentakosious 4001 en 1722 to 3588 kalamo 2563 tou 3588 metrou 3358
Eze 42:18 And he turned towards [the] sea [west], and he measured in face of the sea [west side], five hundred cubits with the reed of measure.
Eze 42:19
Inter-linearverse
He turned about 5437 to the west 3220 side 7307  , [and] measured 4058 five 2568 hundred 3967 reeds 7070 with the measuring 4060 reed 7070 . Eze 42:19 kai 2532 epestrepsen 1994 pros 4314 noton 3558 kai 2532 diemetresen katenanti tou 3588 notou 3558 pentakosious 4001 en 1722 to 3588 kalamo 2563 tou 3588 metrou 3358
Eze 42:19 And he turned towards [the] south, and he measured in front of the south, five hundred with the reed of measure.
Eze 42:20
Inter-linearverse
He measured 4058 it by the four 702 sides 7307  : it had a wall 2346 round about 5439 , five 2568 hundred 3967 [reeds] long 753 , and five 2568 hundred 3967 broad 7341 , to make a separation 914 between the sanctuary 6944 and the profane place 2455 . Eze 42:20 ta 3588 tessara 5064 mere 3313 tou 3588 autou 846 kalamou 2563 kai 2532 dietaxen 1299 auton 846 kai 2532 peribolon auton 846 kuklo pentakosion 4001 pros 4314 anatolas 395 kai 2532 pentakosion 4001 pechon 4083 euros tou 3588 diastellein ana 303 meson 3319 ton 3588 agion 40 kai 2532 ana 303 meson 3319 tou 3588 proteichismatos tou 3588 en 1722 diataxei tou 3588 oikou 3624
Eze 42:20 The four parts of of the reed, and he arranged it and their enclosure round about, five hundred towards [the] east, and five hundred cubits in breadth to separate between the holy [places], and between the area around the wall, the [one] in arrangement of the house.
Eze 43:5
Inter-linearverse
So the spirit 7307 took me up 5375 , and brought 935 me into the inner 6442 court 2691 ; and, behold, the glory 3519 of the LORD 3068 filled 4390 the house 1004 . kai 2532 anelaben 353 me 1473 pneuma 4151 kai 2532 eisegagen 1521 me 1473 eis 1519 ten 3588 aulen 833 ten 3588 esoteran 2082 kai 2532 idou 2400 pleres 4134 doxes 1391 kuriou 2962 o 3588 oikos 3624  (Eze 43:5)
Eze 43:5 And a wind took me up, and brought me into the courtyard, the inner [one], and behold, the house [was] full of [the] glory of [the] Lord. [or: 'the house of [the] Lord [was] full of glory.' ]
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